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David Hockney
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Who Is David Hockney?
David Hockney attended art school in London before moving to Los Angeles in the s. There, he painted his famous swimming pool paintings. In the s, Hockney began working in photography, creating photo collages he called joiners.
Jones en david hockney biography for kids English painter , printmaker , photographer , and stage designer. Perhaps the most popular and versatile British artist of the 20th century, Hockney made apparent his facility as a draughtsman while studying at Bradford School of Art between and , producing portraits and observations of his surroundings under the influence of the Euston Road School and of Stanley Spencer. From to he worked in hospitals as a conscientious objector to fulfil the requirements of national service. On beginning a three-year postgraduate course at the Royal College of Art, London, in , he turned first to the discipline of drawing from life in two elaborate studies of a skeleton before working briefly in an abstract idiom inspired by the paintings of Alan Davie. Encouraged by a fellow student, R.He continues to create and exhibit art, and in , he was voted the most influential British artist of the 20th century.
Early Life and Education
Hockney was born in Bradford, England, on July 9, He loved books and was interested in art from an early age, admiring Picasso, Matisse and Fragonard.
His parents encouraged their son’s artistic exploration, and gave him the freedom to doodle and daydream.
Hockney attended the Bradford College of Art from to Then, because he was a conscientious objector to military service, he spent two years working in hospitals to fulfill his national service requirement. In , he entered graduate school at the Royal College of Art in London alongside other young artists such as Peter Blake and Allen Jones.
He experimented with different forms, including abstract expressionism. He did well as a student, and his paintings won prizes and were purchased for private collections.
Early Work & Photography
Hockney’s early paintings incorporated his literary leanings, and he used fragments of poems and quotations from Walt Whitman in his work.
Jones en david hockney biography paintings
David Hockney attended art school in London before moving to Los Angeles in the s. There, he painted his famous swimming pool paintings. In the s, Hockney began working in photography, creating photo collages he called joiners. He continues to create and exhibit art, and in , he was voted the most influential British artist of the 20th century. Hockney was born in Bradford, England, on July 9,This practice, and paintings such as We Two Boys Clinging Together, which he created in , were the first nods to his homosexuality in his art.
Because he frequently went to the movies with his father as a child, Hockney once quipped that he was raised in both Bradford and Hollywood. He was drawn to the light and the heat of California, and first visited Los Angeles in He officially moved there in The swimming pools of L.A.
were one of his favorite subjects, and he became known for large, iconic works such as A Bigger Splash. His expressionistic style evolved, and by the s, he was considered more of a realist.
In addition to pools, Hockney painted the interiors and exteriors of California homes. In , this led to the creation of his first “joiner,” an assemblage of Polaroid photos laid out in a grid.
David hockney photographs He began drawing at a young age, pushing a pram of art materials around the city and documenting its coal-blackened streets. In , he joined Bradford School of Art where he spent four years practising life drawing and traditional techniques. David Hockney, The New Yorker. Abstract Expressionism is characterised by emotion, spontaneity and a move away from recognisable subjects non-representational art. However, Hockney was increasingly drawn to the human figure as a subject.Although this medium would become one of his claims to fame, he stumbled upon it by accident. While working on a painting of a Los Angeles living room, he took a series of photos for his own reference, and fixed them together so he could paint from the image. When he finished, however, he recognized the collage as an art form unto itself, and began to create more.
Hockney was an adept photographer, and he began working with photography more extensively. By the mid s, he had all but abandoned painting in favor of projects involving photography, lithographs, and set and costume design for the ballet, opera and theater.
Later Work
In the late s, Hockney returned to painting, primarily painting seascapes, flowers and portraits of loved ones.
Jones en david hockney biography David Hockney born 9 July is an English painter , draughtsman , printmaker , stage designer , and photographer. As an important contributor to the pop art movement of the s, he is considered one of the most influential British artists of the 20th and 21st centuries. Hockney has owned residences and studios in Bridlington and London as well as two residences in California , where he has lived intermittently since one in the Hollywood Hills , one in Malibu. Kitaj [ 19 ] and Frank Bowling. While at the school Hockney said he felt at home and took pride in his work.He also began incorporating technology in his art, creating his first homemade prints on a photocopier in The marriage of art and technology became an ongoing fascination—he used laser fax machines and laser printers in , and in , he started using the Brushes app on iPhones and iPads to create paintings. A exhibit at the Royal Museum of Ontario showcased of these paintings.
In a poll of more than 1, British artists, Hockney was voted the most influential British artist of all time. He continues to paint and exhibit, and advocates for funding for the arts.
- Name: David Hockney
- Birth Year:
- Birth date: July 9,
- Birth City: Bradford
- Birth Country: England
- Gender: Male
- Best Known For: Known for his photo collages and paintings of Los Angeles swimming pools, David Hockney is considered one of the most influential British artists of the 20th century.
- Industries
- Opera
- Art
- Education and Academia
- Theater and Dance
- Astrological Sign: Cancer
- Schools
- Royal College of Art, London
- Bradford College of Art
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- Article Title: David Hockney Biography
- Author: Editors
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- Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
- Last Updated: October 26,
- Original Published Date: April 2,